Thursday, 20 August 2020

U.S. and Poland continue to grow air defense powerhouse

 POLAND | 08.12.2020 | Story by Staff Sgt. Andrew Mallett  | 10th Army Air and Missile Defense Command  

U.S. and Poland continue to grow air defense powerhouse

By Staff Sgt. Andrew Mallett

Brig. Gen. Gregory Brady, the commander of the 10th Army Air and Missile Defense Command, visited Poland on Aug. 11-12 at the request of Polish Col. Kazimierz Dynski, commander of the 3rd Surface to Air Defense Brigade, in order to facilitate the planning and execution of future exercises in the European theater.

The two countries will be conducting the Astral Knight 20 exercise in September. Astral Knight 20 is the second iteration of a U.S. Air Force led exercise intended to produce a valid theater-wide integrated air and missile defense architecture. The U.S. and Poland are focusing on reinforcing NATO deterrence measures and reassuring NATO Alliances and Partners of a combined tactical defense of Europe.


The U.S. and Poland will also be simultaneously participating in the Tobruq Legacy 20 exercise in Lithuania along with 11 other NATO Allies. Tobruq Legacy 20 is a multinational air defense exercise. Lithuania will both host and direct the exercise.


During the exercise U.S., allies and partners will safely deploy and redeploy all equipment and personnel to host nation country and establish a combined U.S. and European Surface based Air Defense. The exercise will enhance the combined U.S. and European task force’s ability to control defensive fires in central and Eastern Europe and refine the NATO kill chain. It will also enable the development of standard operating procedures. The purpose of this exercise is to enhance interoperability with NATO forces and increase readiness through the integration of land component air missile defense capabilities.


"A trained and ready alliance deters real threats.” Brady said. “Participation in Astral Knight 20 and Tobruq Legacy 20 enhances our professional relationships and interoperability with ally and partner militaries. It also allows us the opportunity to demonstrate air and missile defense mission command, while simultaneously executing these exercises in Poland and Lithuania. We are proud of our strong relationship with our Polish counterparts in the 3rd Surface to Air Defense Brigade who will also be receiving the Patriot system in the near future. We look forward to enhancing our air and missile defense capability, increasing security along NATO's eastern flank, and preserving peace."

The Polish Army will be receiving Patriot missile systems in the next two to five years, according to an article in Defense News. The purchase of American made air defense systems has been part of an initiative to deter threats from foreign adversaries. In 2018, President Duda announced a $4.75 billion deal to purchase and co-produce a mix of air and missile.


This visit has been part of an ongoing relationship to pursue enhancement of Poland’s overall air defense capabilities. Polish Soldiers assigned to the 37th Air Defense Squadron, 3rd Surface to Air Defense Brigade visited the 5th Battalion, 7th Air Defense Artillery Regiment, 10th Army Air and Missile Defense Command in order to gain more understanding of the Patriot mid-range air and missile defense system and enhance their own training program on August 8-10, 2020 at the Baumholder Training Area, Germany.

“We have a long and proud history of friendship and partnership with the Polish air defense forces”, Lt. Col. Justin Logan, Commander of the 5th Battalion, 7th Air Defense Artillery Regiment, said. “We wanted to take advantage of current training to continue to build and strengthen our partnership.”

Polish and American integration into the battalion has been a valuable tool in continued learning for everyone involved, Logan explained. Training, logistics, and maintenance operations improve drastically when multinational soldiers can collaborate.



“We are excited to reach the highest level of interoperability as we can with the U.S.” Polish Army Capt. Daniel Pyza, assigned to the 37th Air Defense Squadron, said. “We want to obtain wisdom and experience as much as we can while we are here. We have always had great cooperation, and this is a continuation of that relationship.”

TAGS

ADA,USAREUR,USArmy,10th Army Air and Missile Defense Command,USArmyEurope,European Defenders,5-7 ADAR




G/ATOR: The All-In-One Radar System

 20 August 2020|AIR DEFENSE SYSTEM, AIR FORCE, DEFENSE TECH, NETWORK/CYBER SECURITY, SPACE FORCE

MCAS MIRAMAR | CA | UNITED STATES | 08.19.2020 | Story by Lance Cpl. Julian Elliott-Drouin  | 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing  


MARINE CORPS AIR STATION MIRAMAR, Calif. – (August 19, 2020) Out with the old, in with the new. The U.S. Marine Corps presents a single source solution to its multi-role radar system and ground weapons locating radar requirements with the AN/TPS-80 Ground/Air Task Oriented Radar. The G/ATOR will provide enhanced expeditionary capabilities and will replace legacy radar system, the AN/TPS-59, after Sept. 30, 2020.

“The AN/TPS-80 G/ATOR will fill the void that the 59 will leave and enable Marine Air Control Squadron’s across the Marine Corps to accomplish their mission of command and control,” said Gunnery Sgt. Jeffery Tracy, a radar chief with Marine Air Control Squadron (MACS) 1.

The AN/TPS-59 radar system was fielded in 1985 and upgraded to (V)3 in 1998, by adding the TBM (Tactical Ballistic Missile) capability. “The AN/TPS-59(V)3 was used during Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom, providing both the MAGTF commander and the joint commander with a complete air picture to include fixed and rotary wing aircraft as well as theater ballistic missiles,” said Tracy.


The AN/TPS-59 has been used in various joint training operations throughout the pacific to include Australia, Thailand, South Korea, Tinian, Guam and the Philippines. With the Marine Corps upgrading its radar systems, the final decision was made in late 2019 to retire the AN/TPS-59 for the AN/TPS-80 G/ATOR.

The AN/TPS-80 G/ATOR’s primary function is air surveillance. It will allow Marine Air Ground Task Force (MAGTF) commanders enhanced capabilities to detect and track adversary aircraft, cruise missiles, unmanned aerial vehicles, rockets, mortars, artillery, and air traffic control functions.

“The AN/TPS-80 G/ATOR will provide us with a much more expeditionary asset, bringing setup and teardown to less than 30 minutes,” said Tracy. “The setup requires a crew of four Marines to accomplish while the AN/TPS-59 would require a crew of approximately 10 and range from four to eight hours for full setup and operation.”

Marines with 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing will have a highly mobile, multipurpose tool that will help commanders track threats in the air and on the ground and will enhance the Marine Corps’ effectiveness and lethality on the battlefield.

3rd MAW continues to “Fix, Fly and Fight” as the Marine Corps’ largest aircraft wing, and remains combat-ready, deployable on short notice, and lethal when called into action.

Tags,IMEF,3rd MAW,MACS-1

Fabricating readiness: Trainer technology flight

By Airman 1st Class Kimberly L. Mueller | 81st Training Wing | Published August 19 |2020

KEESLER AIR FORCE BASE, Miss. --

Revamping training technology is the focus of Keesler’s Trainer Development Center, but everything changed when the COVID-19 pandemic began.


Hosting various machines used for crafting various training tools, the development center was called to build the prototype of a shelf to treat patients for COVID-19 in Keesler Medical Center.


“The medical center was rolling up some sheets and towels to make a bridge,” said Senior Master Sgt. Thomas Lassabe, 81st Training Support Squadron trainer technology flight chief. “We got rid of all the towels and put an aluminum shelf in there. We cut a hole in it so cords could run through and the gel inserts could sit on top and it can be adjusted up and down. That got us in the COVID-19 fight. That was our initial contact. Once that contact was made, they called us for face shields.”


The trainer technology flight made about 400 face shields in one day before running out of supplies, giving them time to review and improve upon their methods of production. After obtaining materials, they completed the remaining 1,100 face shields in a total of only six days, including the three day wait for materials.


“We worked with the Jackson County School District’s FabLab, because if the high school is meeting standards, why not reach out to them,” said Lassabe. “They put everything together. We got the files, 3D-printed what we could and then presented it to the hospital.”


The hospital worked with the trainer technology flight to perfect the initial products and reach final versions for use.


“The team here has done a wonderful job of adapting,” said Lassabe. “We never thought this day would come, and here we are making face shields and shelves. Whether or not we overreacted, having the capabilities to be able to make things that were in high demand had a huge impact.”

Wednesday, 19 August 2020

Female aviators at Laughlin bond through mentorship group

 By Senior Airman Anne McCready | 47th Flying Training Wing Public Affairs | Published August 19, 2020.

Female aviators at Laughlin bond through mentorship group

By Senior Airman Anne McCready | 47th Flying Training Wing Public Affairs | Published August 19, 2020


LAUGHLIN AIR FORCE BASE, Texas -- As of 2020, the Air Force pilot careerfield is made up of approximately 93.5 percent men and only 6.5 percent women, according to the Air Force Personnel Center.


With the encouragement of Lt. Col. Libby Music, 47th Student Squadron director of operations, Capt. Melany Delgado, 47th Student Squadron I-flight class commander and instructor pilot, took the initiative to address the gender disparity and revitalized Laughlin’s Female Aviator Mentorship Group.


“Women do not have enough mentors who are also women,” Delgado said. “This group is a judgment-free zone in which women can discuss any question or any topic with the support of other women from different levels of experience and progression in their career.”


Delgado began planning meeting dates and topics, and gathering the names of Laughlin’s female fliers.


Together, the women formed a platform where female aviators of the 47th Flying Training Wing could grow personally and professionally, and to give them an arena to voice any questions best answered by other women.


They’ve covered topics such as overcoming self-imposed limits, creating a work-to-life balance, including children and how it affects their career, understanding role expectations with mil-to-mil relationships, and addressing adversity while leading diverse teams with difficult personalities. 


In a previous assignment at Laughlin, Music was approached by one of her students--a young woman who wanted to know if she could start a family and if so, when. She also wondered if women had the means to relieve themselves while flying a fighter jet, like men did.


“I knew that if this student had these very female-specific questions about work and life, so must many others,” Music said. “It’s important for leadership to make sure all their Airmen are taken care of and feel comfortable in the workplace. When Airmen feel comfortable in the workplace, they are able to give more to the mission.”


Col. Carey Jones, 47th Flying Training Wing vice commander, believes the value in the Female Aviators Mentorship Group is in giving a smaller demographic the opportunity to learn lessons and secrets of success. She sees encouragement in gathering with other women because sometimes they find themselves trying to fit an idea of what they’re supposed to be as an officer, when each individual brings such unique qualities and experience to the team.


“Having the mentorship group gives an opportunity in an informal setting to talk to people who’ve done those things--maybe not done them perfectly--but done them successfully,” Jones said. “Everyone in the group is not the same. We think differently, and that helps me understand the challenges they have that I don’t, and the challenges I have that they don’t. Now, I can advocate for them.”


Saturday, 8 August 2020

EOD MARINES COMPETE FOR THE TOP TEAM OF THE YEAR

CAMP LEJEUNE, N.C. --

“A competition is not supposed to be easy, it's mentally and physically demanding, you can see it in their faces,” said Reuter. “The biggest challenge for the Marines is being able to overcome all challenges.”

Marines from various units participated in the 2nd annual EOD Team of the Year Competition at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, July 20 – 25, 2020.

The EOD teams, composed of 2-3 Marines representing various East Coast commands, put their skills to the test through a rigorous series of events hoping to be the winning team.

Competitors accumulated points by participating in events such as a chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear scenario, weapons of mass destruction identification, removal of lodged 155mm/105mm projectiles, and a culminating eight-mile “ruck run” to a small arms live-fire range.

“Ultimately, the Marines from each EOD command are learning different methods of approach and tactics from each other, all the while maintaining that fighting spirit.”
 Capt. James Otto, officer in charge of MCB Quantico EOD
One of the highlights was the relay event where Marines doned the new EOD Advanced Bomb Suit. According to Marine Corps Systems Command, this suit protects against severe injuries caused by blast overpressure, shrapnel, heat and impacts. It also comprises an elaborate integrated ventilation system to reduce heat stress and improve breathing.

Release the Fusion EOD Marines with TF KM20 practice using an SRS Fusion



The Marine Corps EOD mission is to support the Marine air ground task force, supporting establishment, homeland defense, special operations forces, and other government agencies by detecting and locating, accessing, diagnosing, rendering safe and neutralizing, recovering, exploiting and disposing of hazards from foreign and domestic, unexploded explosive ordnance, improvised explosive device, and weapons of mass destruction that present a threat to operations, installations, personnel, or materiel, according to the EOD Program order.

“This competition is a great way to ensure that the Marines who participate are being trained to the standards needed in order to be an EOD technician,” said Sgt. Kenneth Bourgeois, an EOD technician with 8th Engineer Support Battalion. “Being able to evaluate the Marines on their proficiencies also allows me to see how I would operate if I was in the same scenario as they are.”
7 AUG 2020 | Lance Cpl. Fatima Villatoro 2nd Marine Logistics Group
 Although winning was the ultimate goal for all, for one team it was also an opportunity to reconnect and build upon their bond. Sgt. Philip Gilbert and Sgt. John McNamara, the 8th ESB team, met approximately three years ago while attending their military occupation specialty school at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.

“This is actually the first time that we have been able to do something like this together,” said Gilbert. “We get to learn how to operate as a team, keep each other sane, and he helps me guarantee that we have the best tactics and approaches to each scenario.”

The team competed in weather conditions notoriously known in North Carolina; humidity and heat reaching the high 90’s. They continued to work through the heat, allowing them to stay in the competition and building up their camaraderie and confidence in one another. Being able to understand each other's limitations was a key takeaway for them.

“After working with each other for a few days, you’re able to read each other and notice if we’re not performing to the best of our abilities or if something is wrong. It comes down to looking out for one another,” said McNamara.

At the end, the Marine Corps Special Operations Command team took home the title by beating the other five teams and accumulating an overall score of 933 points; 17 points over the runner up team. All teams finished the competition in the time allotted, some faster than others, but the driving force among the EOD community was the competitive spirit, and the thirst for knowledge.

“Ultimately, the Marines from each EOD command are learning different methods of approach and tactics from each other, all the while maintaining that fighting spirit,” said Capt. James Otto, officer in charge of MCB Quantico EOD. “They came here to win! but if they walk away having learned something new that is an opportunity to teach to the new generation of EOD technicians.”

Friday, 7 August 2020

U.S. Navy, Air Force conduct integrated training off Japan

 Aircraft fly in formation over the Navy’s only forward-deployed aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan (CVN 76). Ronald Reagan, the flagship of Carrier Strike Group 5, provides a combat-ready force that protects and defends the United States, as well as the collective maritime interests of its allies and partners in the Indo-Pacific region. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Jason Ta)

PACIFIC OCEAN -- The U.S. Navy and Air Force are conducting joint integrated training off the coast of Northern Japan. Units and personnel assigned to the Ronald Reagan Carrier Strike Group, Navy Electronic Attack Squadron (VAQ) 131, and the Air Force 35th Fighter Wing began coordinated operations August 1.


Integrated training includes air-to-air operations, combat search and rescue drills, and air defense exercises to increase joint force capability to respond to regional contingencies and maintain warfighting readiness in the Indo-Pacific.


“Our ability to integrate our Air Force brothers and sisters in the air anywhere in the Indo-Pacific theater is unmatched,” said Capt. Michael Rovenolt, commander, Carrier Air Wing 5. “Our integration provides enhanced capabilities and readiness in support of our enduring commitments to our allies and partners.”


The U.S. Navy regularly conducts exercises with other U.S. military branches in the Indo-Pacific to build and maintain warfighting readiness that is responsive, flexible, and honors enduring commitments to mutual defense agreements with regional allies and partners.


“Improving interoperability with our Navy counterparts and increasing our collective capabilities better prepares the joint team to meet our commitments in the Indo-Pacific region,” said Col. Jesse Friedel, 35th Fighter Wing commander. “We are dedicated to building a networked security architecture capable of deterring aggression, maintaining stability and ensuring free access to waterways.”


“Integrating our mission sets, especially between VAQ-131 and the 13th and 14th Fighter Squadrons here, has been especially rewarding to witness, as both squadrons focus on the suppression of enemy air defenses. Flying together provides the most accurate training sight picture for our aircrews, ensuring we can meet the needs of this region if and when called upon.”


The Ronald Reagan Carrier Strike Group is underway with the aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan (CVN 76), the Ticonderoga-class guided-missile destroyer USS Antietam (CG 54) and squadrons assigned to Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 5 embarked aboard Ronald Reagan.


The Ronald Reagan Carrier Strike Group is forward deployed to the U.S. 7th Fleet area of operations in support of a free and open Indo-Pacific.

12th CAB and 173rd soldiers train sling loads and air assaults for Saber...

Thursday, 6 August 2020

WSMR COVID-19 Update 97

#ATEC #White Sands Missile Range #WSMR #COVID-19 WSMR COVID-19 Update 97 WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE, NM, UNITED STATES 08.05.2020 Richard Meador, Executive Director of WSMR fills in for Brig. Gen. David Trybula today and talks about negative testing and how to reach out to CYS for questions.


🔊🎦👁‍🗨Subscribe Now: https://www.youtube.com/c/DefenseFlashNewsToday Film Credits: Video by Vanessa Flores White Sands Missile Range Public Affairs Thanks for watching & Subscribe.

History of Friuli Venezia Giulia region

AVIANO, ITALY08.06.2020Story by Staff Sgt. Heidi Goodsell 31st Fighter Wing Public Affairs  During the Roman Empire era, the region was known as the Julian region, and was divided after barbarian invasions. In the 2nd century AD, Aquileia had approximately 100,000 residences. The Huns invaded Aquileia and burned it down in 452 AD. The town was rebuilt but it was not the same. In 590 AD, Aquileia was burnt down again by the Lombards. The town was once again rebuilt. It wasn’t until the rise of the Roman Catholic presence did the invasions slowly start to subside.Travelers can visit many different historical sites and experience a mixture of traditions, languages and religions within the diverse Friuli Venezia Giulia region, a region that borders Austria, Croatia and Slovenia.“Everywhere you go, you find something that talks,” said Retired Italian air force Brig. Gen. Gianfranco Da Forno. “Even the stones talk to you about our history.”The rise of the Roman Catholic patriarchate of Aquileia is what helped bring the region under the control of the church’s sovereignty, causing the invasions to slowly subside. Despite this, the Patriarchate was transferred to Venice in 1450.Venice became a great power in the northeastern region, along with the Austrian towns of Gorizia and Trieste, and became a strategic location for military and trade.Approximately 400 years later, the region fell under Habsburg rule. Habsburg Monarchy is a term used by historians for the numerous lands and kings of the Habsburg dynasty, which lasted from 1438 to 1806.The Habsburg Dynasty eventually lost control of parts of northeastern Italy, and gave the opportunity for Udine - which includes Pordenone – to become part of Italy again in 1866. The rest of the region followed suit and joined in 1918.Trieste belonged to the Habsburg Monarchy from 1382 until 1918, as it was a very important seaport for the Mediterranean region. After World War II, the area around Trieste became part of Yugoslavia, and Udine integrated with Gorizia province to officially form the FVG region.The London agreement of 1954 restored the city of Trieste to the FVG region, and it became the region’s capital.Only 52 years ago, the province of Pordenone was formed. Pordenone became a garrison for many military units after World War II to prevent invasions coming from the east.The FVG region is very rich with many different historical events, and there is a piece of history everywhere you turn.

Saturday, 11 July 2020

38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade History

   The 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade is an active United States Army unit which provides air and missile defense to critical assets in the Pacific theater. Based at Osan Air Base from 25 May 1961 until 31 July 1981, its last assignment was as a major subordinate command in the Eighth United States Army.

SAGAMIHARA, KANAGAWA, JAPAN
07.12.2020
Video by Sgt. Raquel Birk 
38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade  

On Oct. 16, 2018, the 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade reactivated after nearly 37 years. The unit holds a rich history in the United States Army and took part in major conflicts spanning across three Army branches.

The 38th Brigade originally formed as a Coastal Artillery Brigade in August of 1918 as the command unit of three artillery regiments; 48th, 49th, and 50th Coastal Artillery Corps. The brigade served during World War I, supporting three subordinate units from Brest, France. The unit demobilized Feb. 28, 1919 when its Soldiers returned home and was recognized for its service with the World War I streamer with inscription.

The brigade reconstituted from an "Artillery Brigade, Coastal Artillery Corps," to the moniker "Coast Artillery Brigade." The 1930s were referred to as, "a period of retrenchment,” as many of the coast artillery units were wholly or partially, deactivated. The unit did not officially reactivate until Feb. 10, 1941 as the 38th Antiaircraft Artillery Brigade. The brigade deployed in support of Third Army at Avranches. It was responsible for defensive actions while awaiting the full operational capacity of Third Army and received participation credit in five of the seven campaigns in the European Theater of Operations. The unit received recognition with the Normandy 1944, Northern France 1944, Rhineland 1944 to 1945, Ardennes-Alsace 1944 to 1945, and Central Europe 1945 campaign streamers with inscriptions. The 38th remained in Germany following the end of the war until June 30, 1946 when it inactivated.

The unit activated again March 14, 1951 during the Korean War. Though the unit had no participation in the direct activities of the war, the occupants of the unit would transfer to the first guided missile groups of the Army. The personnel and equipment transferred to the 1st Guidance Missile Group (Surface-to-Air) and 2nd Guidance Missile Group (Surface-to-Surface) when the unit inactivated again May 11, 1953.

The brigade re-designated March 20, 1961 as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 38th Artillery Brigade. The unit's reactivation occurring five days later in the Republic of Korea. While stationed in Korea, the unit was under the operational control of the U.S. Air Force stationed at Osan Air Base. The brigade re-designated one more time to Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade March 15, 1972. The unit continued to serve under the Air Force command until its inactivation July 31, 1981. The 38th ADA Brigade was the recipient of the Air Force Outstanding Unit Award ex post facto March 18, 1982.
Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 38th ADA Brigade, reactivated Oct. 16, 2018 at Sagami General Depot, Japan in support of the joint air and missile defense of U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, 94th Army Air and Missile Defense Command, and U.S. Army Japan.